Performing Finish Sanding on Wood Cabinets

Finish sanding is a very important step in the processwill look uneven. Let the sander do most of the work,
of making a cabinet look its best. This step is doneand don't push down too hard. Any burrs or splinters
after the stain is applied, but before the final lacquer.need to be removed in this step. One or two passes
An evenly applied sanding will result in a cabinet that isusing a circular motion should get the job done. Use
smooth and professional looking. If it is done incorrectly,your flat sander to go over the front and sides of the
the wood surface will not have even stain coveragecabinet. Then take your circular sander and work on
and will look lighter in some areas. In this event, thethe trim and molding, if you have any. The finished
stain could be reapplied but will not turn out quite asproduct should look even and flush.
well. Take your time when doing the finish sanding andIf you notice extreme differences in the wood surface
follow some of these simple tips.that consist of elevations and depressions, then you
The first thing you'll need is an electric sander. It doesn'tdid not sand properly before you applied the stain.
have to be big or expensive, just versatile enough toAreas that have tree knots can be particularly difficult
accommodate different sandpaper grits. You mayto sand down flush with the wood face. If this is the
consider doing the sanding manually, but I really suggestcase, you will need to either re-sand the area or use a
using a machine because it is hard to sand evenly andwood plane to achieve a relatively smooth surface.
without error. To sand thoroughly, I would also suggestRe-apply your stain and do the finish sanding one
getting a sander with a spinning brush attachmentmore time.
which can get into the hard to reach grooves of theAt this point, your cabinets should be looking pretty
cabinet trim. These are known as three dimensionalsmooth with little defects. This is important because
sanders. You'll want to choose either a 220 grit or athe next stage is applying the final sealer. Any
180 grit sandpaper to do finish sanding.imperfections will show after the sealer is applied.
The goal is to go over the wood evenly andTake great care to inspect your cabinets from multiple
thoroughly. If any part is left un-sanded, then the pieceangles before completing the job.